Last updated: Apr 6, 2024
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To collapse all folders in the left sidebar (Explorer) in VS Code:
Ctrl + Shift + P on Windows and LinuxCommand + Shift + P on macOSF1 to open the Command Palette.
Here is a short clip that demonstrates the process.

There is also a specific button right in the Explorer menu that allows you to issue the command.

Here is a short clip that demonstrates using the button.

There is also a keyboard shortcut that allows you to collapse all folders in the sidebar.
However, the Explorer menu has to be in focus for the key combination to work.
Ctrl + 0 (zero) (or Cmd + 0 on macOS) to focus Explorer.Ctrl + Left arrow (or Cmd + Left arrow on macOS) to collapse all
folders.Note that the keyboard shortcut for focusing the Primary sidebar is Ctrl (or
Cmd) + 0 (zero, not the letter o).
You can also use the following keyboard shortcut to focus Explorer:
Ctrl + Shift + ECmd + Shift + EBy default, the Collapse Folders in Explorer command is not associated with a keyboard shortcut.
The benefit of setting a custom keyboard shortcut is that you don't have to focus the Explorer tab before pressing the key combination.
If you need to set a custom keyboard shortcut for the command:
Ctrl + Shift + P on Windows and Linux.Command + Shift + P on macOS.F1 to open the Command Palette.

You can also click on the row and then click on the plus icon to set a keyboard shortcut.
Enter to confirm.For example, I use Ctrl + F4.

Here is a short clip of using the keyboard shortcut.

You can also set a keyboard shortcut directly in your keybindings.json file.
Ctrl + Shift + P on Windows and Linux.Command + Shift + P on macOS.F1 to open the Command Palette.
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keybindings.json file.[ { "key": "ctrl+f4", "command": "workbench.files.action.collapseExplorerFolders" } ]
You can also set the keybinding to "cmd+f4" if you are on macOS or any other key combination.
I've also written an article on how to hide specific files/folders from the left sidebar.
You can learn more about the related topics by checking out the following tutorials: